integrationtest: exercise some features Terraform uses
As an extra level of confidence in addition to the unit tests, this integration test verifies that a certain set of features that Terraform uses are able to work properly together. Terraform is used as an example here just because it's a more advanced consumer of HCL and thus it exercises some codepaths that most applications don't need, such as ExprList and AbsTraversalForExpr.
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5
hcl/integrationtest/doc.go
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hcl/integrationtest/doc.go
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// Package integrationtest is an internal package that contains some
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// tests that attempt to exercise many HCL features together in realistic
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// scenarios. This is in addition to -- but not a substitute for -- unit tests
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// that verify the behavior of each feature separately.
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package integrationtest
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321
hcl/integrationtest/terraformlike_test.go
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hcl/integrationtest/terraformlike_test.go
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package integrationtest
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import (
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"reflect"
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"sort"
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"testing"
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"github.com/zclconf/go-cty/cty"
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"github.com/hashicorp/hcl2/hcldec"
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"github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew"
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"github.com/hashicorp/hcl2/gohcl"
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"github.com/hashicorp/hcl2/hcl"
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"github.com/hashicorp/hcl2/hcl/hclsyntax"
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"github.com/hashicorp/hcl2/hcl/json"
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)
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// TestTerraformLike parses both a native syntax and a JSON representation
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// of the same HashiCorp Terraform-like configuration structure and then makes
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// assertions against the result of each.
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//
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// Terraform exercises a lot of different HCL codepaths, so this is not
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// exhaustive but tries to cover a variety of different relevant scenarios.
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func TestTerraformLike(t *testing.T) {
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tests := map[string]func() (*hcl.File, hcl.Diagnostics){
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"native syntax": func() (*hcl.File, hcl.Diagnostics) {
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return hclsyntax.ParseConfig(
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[]byte(terraformLikeNativeSyntax),
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"config.tf", hcl.Pos{Line: 1, Column: 1},
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)
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},
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"JSON": func() (*hcl.File, hcl.Diagnostics) {
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return json.Parse(
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[]byte(terraformLikeJSON),
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"config.tf.json",
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)
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},
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}
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type Variable struct {
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Name string `hcl:"name,label"`
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}
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type Resource struct {
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Type string `hcl:"type,label"`
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Name string `hcl:"name,label"`
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Config hcl.Body `hcl:",remain"`
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DependsOn hcl.Expression `hcl:"depends_on,attr"`
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}
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type Root struct {
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Variables []*Variable `hcl:"variable,block"`
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Resources []*Resource `hcl:"resource,block"`
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}
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instanceDecode := &hcldec.ObjectSpec{
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"image_id": &hcldec.AttrSpec{
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Name: "image_id",
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Required: true,
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Type: cty.String,
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},
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"instance_type": &hcldec.AttrSpec{
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Name: "instance_type",
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Required: true,
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Type: cty.String,
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},
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}
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securityGroupDecode := &hcldec.ObjectSpec{
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"ingress": &hcldec.BlockListSpec{
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TypeName: "ingress",
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Nested: &hcldec.ObjectSpec{
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"cidr_block": &hcldec.AttrSpec{
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Name: "cidr_block",
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Required: true,
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Type: cty.String,
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},
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},
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},
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}
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for name, loadFunc := range tests {
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t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
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file, diags := loadFunc()
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if len(diags) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("unexpected diagnostics during parse")
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for _, diag := range diags {
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t.Logf("- %s", diag)
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}
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return
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}
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body := file.Body
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var root Root
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diags = gohcl.DecodeBody(body, nil, &root)
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if len(diags) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("unexpected diagnostics during root eval")
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for _, diag := range diags {
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t.Logf("- %s", diag)
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}
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return
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}
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wantVars := []*Variable{
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{
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Name: "image_id",
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},
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}
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if gotVars := root.Variables; !reflect.DeepEqual(gotVars, wantVars) {
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t.Errorf("wrong Variables\ngot: %swant: %s", spew.Sdump(gotVars), spew.Sdump(wantVars))
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}
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if got, want := len(root.Resources), 3; got != want {
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t.Fatalf("wrong number of Resources %d; want %d", got, want)
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}
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sort.Slice(root.Resources, func(i, j int) bool {
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return root.Resources[i].Name < root.Resources[j].Name
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})
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t.Run("resource 0", func(t *testing.T) {
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r := root.Resources[0]
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if got, want := r.Type, "happycloud_security_group"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong type %q; want %q", got, want)
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}
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if got, want := r.Name, "private"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong type %q; want %q", got, want)
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}
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cfg, diags := hcldec.Decode(r.Config, securityGroupDecode, nil)
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if len(diags) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("unexpected diagnostics decoding Config")
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for _, diag := range diags {
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t.Logf("- %s", diag)
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}
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return
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}
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wantCfg := cty.ObjectVal(map[string]cty.Value{
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"ingress": cty.ListVal([]cty.Value{
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cty.ObjectVal(map[string]cty.Value{
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"cidr_block": cty.StringVal("10.0.0.0/8"),
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}),
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cty.ObjectVal(map[string]cty.Value{
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"cidr_block": cty.StringVal("192.168.0.0/16"),
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}),
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}),
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})
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if !cfg.RawEquals(wantCfg) {
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t.Errorf("wrong config\ngot: %#v\nwant: %#v", cfg, wantCfg)
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}
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})
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t.Run("resource 1", func(t *testing.T) {
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r := root.Resources[1]
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if got, want := r.Type, "happycloud_security_group"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong type %q; want %q", got, want)
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}
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if got, want := r.Name, "public"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong type %q; want %q", got, want)
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}
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cfg, diags := hcldec.Decode(r.Config, securityGroupDecode, nil)
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if len(diags) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("unexpected diagnostics decoding Config")
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for _, diag := range diags {
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t.Logf("- %s", diag)
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}
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return
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}
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wantCfg := cty.ObjectVal(map[string]cty.Value{
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"ingress": cty.ListVal([]cty.Value{
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cty.ObjectVal(map[string]cty.Value{
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"cidr_block": cty.StringVal("0.0.0.0/0"),
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}),
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}),
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})
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if !cfg.RawEquals(wantCfg) {
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t.Errorf("wrong config\ngot: %#v\nwant: %#v", cfg, wantCfg)
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}
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})
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t.Run("resource 2", func(t *testing.T) {
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r := root.Resources[2]
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if got, want := r.Type, "happycloud_instance"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong type %q; want %q", got, want)
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}
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if got, want := r.Name, "test"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong type %q; want %q", got, want)
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}
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vars := hcldec.Variables(r.Config, &hcldec.AttrSpec{
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Name: "image_id",
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Type: cty.String,
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})
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if got, want := len(vars), 1; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong number of variables in image_id %#v; want %#v", got, want)
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}
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if got, want := vars[0].RootName(), "var"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong image_id variable RootName %#v; want %#v", got, want)
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}
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ctx := &hcl.EvalContext{
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Variables: map[string]cty.Value{
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"var": cty.ObjectVal(map[string]cty.Value{
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"image_id": cty.StringVal("image-1234"),
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}),
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},
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}
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cfg, diags := hcldec.Decode(r.Config, instanceDecode, ctx)
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if len(diags) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("unexpected diagnostics decoding Config")
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for _, diag := range diags {
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t.Logf("- %s", diag)
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}
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return
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}
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wantCfg := cty.ObjectVal(map[string]cty.Value{
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"instance_type": cty.StringVal("z3.weedy"),
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"image_id": cty.StringVal("image-1234"),
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})
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if !cfg.RawEquals(wantCfg) {
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t.Errorf("wrong config\ngot: %#v\nwant: %#v", cfg, wantCfg)
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}
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exprs, diags := hcl.ExprList(r.DependsOn)
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if len(diags) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("unexpected diagnostics extracting depends_on")
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for _, diag := range diags {
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t.Logf("- %s", diag)
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}
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return
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}
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if got, want := len(exprs), 1; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong number of depends_on exprs %#v; want %#v", got, want)
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}
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traversal, diags := hcl.AbsTraversalForExpr(exprs[0])
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if len(diags) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("unexpected diagnostics decoding depends_on[0]")
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for _, diag := range diags {
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t.Logf("- %s", diag)
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}
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return
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}
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if got, want := len(traversal), 2; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong number of depends_on traversal steps %#v; want %#v", got, want)
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}
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if got, want := traversal.RootName(), "happycloud_security_group"; got != want {
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t.Errorf("wrong depends_on traversal RootName %#v; want %#v", got, want)
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}
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})
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})
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}
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}
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const terraformLikeNativeSyntax = `
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variable "image_id" {
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}
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resource "happycloud_instance" "test" {
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instance_type = "z3.weedy"
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image_id = var.image_id
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depends_on = [
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happycloud_security_group.public,
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]
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}
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resource "happycloud_security_group" "public" {
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ingress {
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cidr_block = "0.0.0.0/0"
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}
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}
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resource "happycloud_security_group" "private" {
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ingress {
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cidr_block = "10.0.0.0/8"
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}
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ingress {
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cidr_block = "192.168.0.0/16"
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}
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}
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`
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const terraformLikeJSON = `
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{
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"variable": {
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"image_id": {}
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},
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"resource": {
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"happycloud_instance": {
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"test": {
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"instance_type": "z3.weedy",
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"image_id": "${var.image_id}",
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"depends_on": [
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"happycloud_security_group.public"
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]
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}
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},
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"happycloud_security_group": {
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"public": {
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"ingress": {
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"cidr_block": "0.0.0.0/0"
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}
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},
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"private": {
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"ingress": [
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{
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"cidr_block": "10.0.0.0/8"
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},
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{
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"cidr_block": "192.168.0.0/16"
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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}
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`
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