If we can't find a function in the given EvalContext, we must traverse
the context chain until either we run out of contexts or we find a
matching function.
At present there is no reason for a non-root context to have any
functions, so this will always traverse to the root. This may change in
future if we introduce constructs that define local functions.
Expressions can now be evaluated within an "EvalContext", which provides
the variable and function scopes. The JSON implementation of this
currently ignores the context entirely and just returns literal values,
since we've not yet implemented the template language parser that would
be needed for the JSON parser to properly support expressions.
